Contusions

Contusions are bruises on the brain's surface, typically caused by a direct impact on the head. These injuries can harm brain tissue, result in bleeding within the brain, and may require surgical intervention in severe cases.

Diffuse Axonal Injuries

Diffuse axonal injuries are more severe and occur when the brain rapidly shifts within the skull due to violent shaking or rotation. This can cause damage to nerve fibers and disrupt communication between different parts of the brain.

Penetrating Injuries

Penetrating injuries happen when a foreign object, such as a bullet or a piece of debris, pierces the skull and enters the brain. These severe open head injuries can lead to permanent damage. 

Accidents That Cause Traumatic Brain Injuries

Traumatic brain injuries can be the unfortunate outcome of a wide range of accidents. Each type of accident carries its own unique risks and potential consequences. 

Car Accidents

Car accidents are a leading cause of severe brain injuries. Even with seat belts and airbags, the forces involved in a car accident can result in head injuries, particularly if the victim's head strikes the steering wheel, dashboard, or windows.

Tractor-Trailer Truck Accidents

Accidents involving tractor-trailer trucks can be especially devastating due to the sheer size and weight of these vehicles. Catastrophic brain injuries can result from truck wrecks. Injury symptoms may be apparent immediately or develop in the days after the crash.

Motorcycle Accidents

Motorcycle accidents often result in traumatic brain injuries, as riders lack the protective enclosures of cars. Even with helmets, the exposure and lack of restraint can lead to severe head injuries during a motorcycle accident.

Work Accidents

In some cases, traumatic brain injuries occur in the workplace. For example, construction workers are at risk due to falls from heights or being struck by falling objects. Workers' compensation claims may be necessary to address the medical expenses and lost wages resulting from traumatic brain injuries suffered in work-related accidents.

Pedestrian and Bicycle Accidents

Pedestrians and bike riders are vulnerable to TBIs when struck by vehicles. In such accidents, the impact can be significant, and the victim may suffer head injuries, even if they were following safety rules.

Jet Ski and Boat Accidents

Recreational activities like jet skiing and boating can also lead to traumatic brain injuries, especially when collisions or falls occur at high speeds on the water. Helmets are not typically worn in these activities, leaving participants exposed to the risk of head injuries.

Understanding the different types of accidents that can result in TBIs is essential, as it can help individuals and their families recognize the potential risks and learn what to do if a catastrophic injury occurs. If you or a loved one has suffered a TBI in any of these accidents, seeking legal counsel from a skilled brain injury lawyer is crucial to protect your rights and pursue the compensation you deserve.

How a Brain Injury May Impact Your Life

Traumatic brain injuries can have a profound impact on various aspects of a person's life immediately and potentially for the rest of their life.

Short-Term Brain Injury Effects

In the days and weeks following an initial injury, you may experience:

  • Physical symptoms. These symptoms may include headaches, dizziness, nausea, and sensitivity to light and noise.
  • Cognitive impairments. Short-term memory loss, confusion, and difficulty concentrating are common cognitive impairments.
  • Emotional and behavioral changes. Mood swings, irritability, anxiety, and other issues can occur due to the disruption of brain functions.

Long-Term Brain Injury Effects

A brain injury may impact your life for months, years, or even the rest of your life. Some of the things you may experience include:

  • Chronic health issues. TBIs can lead to epilepsy, chronic pain, and sleep disorders that persist for years.
  • Cognitive decline. Some victims may experience long-term cognitive decline, affecting their ability to work and perform daily tasks.
  • Emotional and psychological problems. Depression, post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and other mental health issues are more prevalent among TBI survivors.

Additionally, a brain injury can create a significant financial burden. Ongoing medical expenses, rehabilitation costs, and lost income can place a significant financial strain on you and your family.

Brain Injury Damages

When someone sustains a traumatic brain injury due to the negligence or intentional actions of another party, there may be legal recourse to seek compensation for the damages incurred, including:

  • Medical expenses. This includes current and future medical bills, rehabilitation costs, and expenses related to assistive devices or home modifications.
  • Lost income. If the victim cannot work or experiences a reduced earning capacity, they may be entitled to compensation for lost wages, benefits, raises, bonuses, and self-employment income.
  • Pain and suffering. Non-economic damages like pain, suffering, and emotional distress may be recoverable in a personal injury claim.
  • Loss of consortium. In some cases, spouses or family members may be eligible for compensation due to the loss of companionship and support.

In cases of extreme negligence or intentional harm, punitive damages may be awarded to punish the responsible party and deter future wrongdoing. Experienced brain injury lawyers can make sure that all types of compensation are considered.

What to Do After a South Carolina Accident

If you or a loved one has suffered a traumatic brain injury as a result of an accident, taking the right steps in the aftermath is crucial.

1.    Seek Medical Attention

The first priority is your health and well-being. Therefore, immediate medical attention is essential, even if your initial symptoms are mild or non-existent. Prompt medical care can help prevent injuries from worsening and may be an essential part of your legal claim.

2.    Document Everything

Collect and preserve all relevant information, including medical records, accident reports, witness statements, and accident scene photographs. This documentation will be valuable for potential legal claims.

3.    Consult With a South Carolina Traumatic Brain Injury Attorney

Contacting an experienced South Carolina traumatic brain injury lawyer is essential to protect your rights. They can evaluate your brain injury case, advise you on legal options, and help you navigate the complex process of pursuing compensation after a severe injury. A brain injury lawyer can help you negotiate with the right insurance companies and take your case to court if necessary. Knowing that a dedicated legal advocate is handling your case allows you to focus on your recovery and well-being rather than the stress of navigating the legal process alone. Remember, you don't have to face this challenging journey alone; we are here to guide you through the process and help you seek justice.

Dirk J. Derrick
Connect with me
South Carolina Lawyer Dirk Derrick helps victims recover from car accidents, personal injury & wrongful death.